Chapter 22


Multiple Choice Questions

Welcome to the Chapter 22 Quiz


Exam Questions

Discussion Questions  

How has the “War on Terror” differed from the Cold War?   

Why did the US expand the War on Terror to Iraq?   

Why was the US unable to stabilize Iraq after the invasion in 2003?   

Compare and contrast the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan in the 2000s?   

How did the west respond to the Arab Spring uprisings?   

Compare and contrast American responses to terrorism with those of South-east Asian states.   

Compare and contrast the American attempt to limit access to WMD in Iraq, Libya, North Korea, and Iran.   

To what extent was the American diplomatic position eroded by the time of Obama’s election in 2008?   

How has the United States responded to the rise of China since 2000?   

How far was Donald Trump able to alter American foreign policy priorities up to 2020?     

Exam Questions 

Is the American Century over?   

How have American foreign policy initiatives of the 2000s in the Middle East exposed the limits of great power influence?   

Do American foreign policy failures of the 2000s indicate the world is moving towards a multi-polar era?    


http://www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB97/tal29.pdf – text of 2001 analysis of Al Qaeda in 2001  

http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/2001Bush-speech-sep212001-onWTC.asp – text of Bush speech in the wake of September 11, 2001  

http://www.emersonkent.com/speeches/yes_we_can_obama.htm – text and audio of Obama “Yes We Can” speech in 2008  

http://www.intelligence.senate.gov/phaseiiaccuracy.pdf – text of US Intelligence Committee report on Iraq and weapons of mass destruction 2006  

http://www.defense.gov/pubs/pdfs/2012_CMPR_Final.pdf – text of US defense analysis of the rise of China 2012  

http://www.mideastweb.org/saudipeace_friedman.htm – Review of Saudi Arabian peace plan for Israel 2002  

http://www.mideastweb.org/abumazen.htm – text of inaugural speech of Palestinian Prime Minister Abbas in 2003  

http://www.intelligence.senate.gov/prewar.pdf – Senate report on intelligence on Iraq prior to invasion 2007  

http://www.people-press.org/2009/12/03/us-seen-as-less-important-china-as-more-powerful/ – Pew report on US influence relative to China 2009  

http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/remarks-president-acceptance-nobel-peace-prize – Remarks by Obama on accepting the Nobel Prize 2009  


Bibliography 

Brands, Hal & Peter Feaver, “The Case for Bush Revisionism:  Reevaluating the Legacy of America’s 43rd President”, Journal of Strategic Studies 41:1-2 (2018) 234-274.   

Clarke, Michael & Anthony Ricketts, “Did Obama Have a Grand Strategy?”, Journal of Strategic Studies 40:1-2 (2017) 295-324.   

Dobson, Alan & Steve Marsh, “Anglo-American Relations:  End of a Special Relationship?”, International History Review 36:4 (2014) 673-697.   

Hendrickson, David C., Republic in Peril:  American Empire and the Betrayal of the Liberal Tradition (Oxford University Press, 2017).   

Lundestad, Ingrid, “Turning Foe to Friend?  US Objectives in Including Russia in Post-Cold War Euro-Atlantic Security Co-Operation”, International History Review 38:4 (2016) 694-718.   

Mitton, John Logan, “Lessons in Deterrence:  Evaluating Coercive Diplomacy in Syria, 2012-2019”, Journal of Strategic Studies 45:3 (2022) 411-438.   

Press, Steven, “Sovereignty at Guantánamo:  New Evidence and a Comparative Historical Interpretation”, Journal of Modern History 85:3 (2013) 592-631.   

Preston, Andrew, “The Iraq War as Contemporary History”, International History Review 30:4 (2008) 796-808.   

Ryan, Maria, “‘Enormous Opportunities’ and ‘Hot Frontiers’:  Sub-Saharan Africa in U.S. Grand Strategy, 2001-Present”, International History Review 42:1 (2020) 155-175.   

Xu, Ruike & Wyn Rees, “Comparing the Anglo-American and Israeli-American Special Relationships in the Obama Era:  An Alliance Persistence Perspective”, Journal of Strategic Studies 41:4 (2018) 494-518.