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Clinical Evaluation and Diagnosis


Question 001

A positive Thompson?s sign is indicative of what problem?

Question 002

Which of the following is a simple movement to check the integrity of the radial nerve?

Question 003

A grade I ankle inversion sprain involves which structure?

Question 004

You are covering a football game when 2 players collide. You notice that one player grabs his neck and shakes his arm. When you examine him, he complains of lateral neck discomfort and a feeling of ?numbness? or ?burning? down his arm. His arm is hanging limp by his side. In a few minutes, the symptoms subside. What do you suspect?

Question 005

Which test, if positive, is indicative of a torn posterior cruciate ligament?

Question 006

At what point should the athletic trainer?s initial evaluation of an injury begin?

Question 007

Panner?s disease is an osteochondrosis of which of the following?

Question 008

What quick test can be performed to check if nerve root L5 is intact?

Question 009

A positive Phalen?s sign is suspect of what problem?

Question 010

Trendelenburg?s test is a method used to evaluate the competence of what structures?

Question 011

What evaluative test is used to examine the integrity of the lateral collateral ligament of the knee?

Question 012

What does a positive drop-arm sign indicate?

Question 013

If there is inflammation at the site of the medial epicondyle of the elbow, which of the following would be positive?

Question 014

All of the following are signs of an injury except:

Question 015

Information gained during the palpation phase of the athletic trainer?s initial assessment might include all of the following except:

Question 016

During an upper quarter screen, checking the strength of thumb extension correlates to what nerve root?

Question 017

A positive clunk test is indicative of what pathology?

Question 018

A baseball player comes to see the athletic trainer and is complaining of diffuse pain, clicking, and a sensation of ?slipping? of his right shoulder when throwing. What pathology might the athletic trainer suspect with this type of presentation?

Question 019

Two major symptoms of a spontaneous pneumothorax include _______ and _______.

Question 020

The _______ pulse and _______ pulse should be palpated after an acute traumatic injury to the knee area to make sure the peripheral circulation to the involved limb is adequate.

Question 021

Foot drop may be indicative of what pathology?

Question 022

A type V Salter-Harris fracture involves what kind of fracture through the physeal plate?

Question 023

A patient you have just evaluated for a possible head injury has a noticeable facial droop on the left side of his face. Which cranial nerve(s) is involved?

Question 024

During your examination of a patient who has been complaining of weakness when using the rowing machine in the weight room, you notice his right latissimus dorsi muscle appears atrophied. Which nerve is affected?

Question 025

A second-degree burn will have which of the following characteristics?

Question 026

The athlete may have difficulty performing what actions if the medial and lateral pectoral nerves are injured?

Question 027

A gymnast reports to the athletic trainer with a complaint of low back pain, which has been present for approximately 1 week. After being sent to the doctor for evaluation, a ?Scottie dog? defect is seen on x-ray. This finding confirms which condition?

Question 028

A patient is poked in the eye with a finger and comes to the athletic trainer for evaluation. The patient is having significant difficulty opening his eye. Which of the following muscles might have sustained an injury?

Question 029

A patient is brought to the athletic training facility after being struck in the back of the head with a bat by accident. The patient is complaining of blurred vision. Which lobe of the brain has been affected?

Question 030

What internal organ is diseased if the patient presents with jaundice?

Question 031

Which 2 structures are injured with a Bankart lesion?

Question 032

A patient has a wrist injury that is limiting his ability to supinate his forearm. In what plane of motion does supination and pronation of the forearm take place (in the anatomical position)?

Question 033

What is the sensation that a patient might experience just prior to an epileptic seizure called?

Question 034

The inflammatory process includes all of the following signs and symptoms except:

Question 035

Changes in blood pressure may occur as a result of many factors. Two of these factors may include _______ and _______.

Question 036

Type 1 diabetes is characterized by an impaired capacity to secrete insulin due to a beta cell defect. This type of diabetes is commonly seen in what type of individual?

Question 037

All of the following are true about infectious mononucleosis except:

Question 038

Which of the following organisms is one of the most common causes of vaginitis in women?

Question 039

All of the following are risk factors for osteoporosis except:

Question 040

A patient with an infection or serious disease, such as leukemia, might demonstrate an abnormally raised white blood cell count. What is the normal leukocyte count?

Question 041

What is the primary target of the AIDS virus in the body?

Question 042

EIA stands for what clinical entity?

Question 043

What type of gait deviation might the athletic trainer see with a patient who has sustained an ankle injury and has decreased range of motion in dorsiflexion?

Question 044

A soccer player has fractured his right lower leg, been placed in a cast, and given crutches. The addition of crutches does what to his center of gravity?

Question 045

You notice one of your gymnasts has lost a significant amount of weight over the past month. She is always concerned about her image when she discusses her performance with you. What might you suspect as the problem?

Question 046

A patient who sustains a severe or career-ending injury may go through a progression of emotional reactions, which are frequently seen with an individual who has experienced a significant loss. All of the following are included in this series of reactions except:

Question 047

All of the following are symptoms of an overtrained patient except:

Question 048

Which of the following signs/symptoms are present in a depressed patient?

Question 049

The athletic trainer notices one of the baseball players routinely cleans his cleats after every game and practice so no dirt is visible and checks his equipment bag multiple times to assure himself his ?lucky towel? is with him. This is an example of what type of behavior?

Question 050

All of the following are possible factors regarding why a patient might be injury prone except:

Question 051

Results of severe fluid restriction during weight loss attempts by a wrestler may include which of the following?

Question 052

What is wrong with an athlete eating a 12- to 16-ounce steak, baked potato, scrambled eggs, and coffee with sugar 4 hours prior to an event?

Question 053

What happens when a patient consumes a simple sugar prior to an event?

Question 054

Which of the following is not a good source of vitamin C?

Question 055

A patient informs the athletic trainer that he is taking tetracycline for a respiratory infection. Tetracycline will bind with which of the following 2 minerals to form a nonabsorbable complex (and therefore should not be taken before meals)?

Question 056

Body fat percentage should not go below ___ in females because the internal organs lose a protective layer of fat.

Question 057

A loss of water equaling what percent of body weight will begin to threaten athletic performances?

Question 058

Which of the following medications is not an NSAID?

Question 059

Which of the following medications is not an antihistamine drug?

Question 060

A patient comes to your office complaining of intense itching and burning pain between his toes, and he cannot find anything to help alleviate the symptoms. The area is reddened with some white flakes. What might you recommend?

Question 061

An athlete collides with a teammate during an ice hockey game and sustains a blow to the jaw with a hockey stick. He is holding his lower face with his hands and is in intense pain. All of the following procedures will assist the athletic trainer in determining if there is a fracture of the jaw except:

Question 062

A patient sustains a blunt trauma injury to the upper right quadrant of the abdomen. What structure might be injured in this area?

Question 063

During a return to play progression for a concussion, what is the typical time frame between stages?

Question 064

?Cauliflower ear? is an injury to which structure of the ear?

Question 065

What may proteinuria indicate?

Question 066

What would be the most appropriate type of roentgenogram for a possible tibial stress fracture?

Question 067

Which of the following is one of the most common eye injuries sustained in athletics?

Question 068

All of the following parameters should be assessed when checking the neurovascular status of an injured limb except:

Question 069

A baseball player has been stung by a bee. This player has a history of a severe allergy to bee stings. A couple of minutes after being stung, the area becomes red and raised and begins to itch. The athlete begins to complain that his tongue feels thick, and he starts to have difficulty breathing. What type of shock is he beginning to develop?

Question 070

After an acute musculoskeletal injury, such as a shoulder dislocation, the body releases a natural opiate-like substance that provides temporary pain relief. What is this substance called?

Question 071

What is the typical mechanism of injury for an anterior shoulder dislocation?

Question 072

Which of the symptoms below are seen with acute mountain sickness?

  1. Insomnia
  2. Vomiting
  3. Shortness of breath with exertion
  4. Headache
  5. Fatigue
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Question 073

Which muscle grade denotes active muscle movement in a gravity-eliminated position?

Question 074

All of the following are useful in evaluating low back pathology except:

Question 075

What is the best position for the patient to be in to muscle test the piriformis?

Question 076

What is the average range of motion of elbow flexion?

Question 077

What is the proper method to manually muscle test the biceps femoris muscle?

Question 078

What is a quick method of testing the motor ability of the sacroiliac nerve root?

Question 079

To test the function of the rhomboid major muscle, the athletic trainer should ask the patient to perform what movement?

Question 080

Which muscle supinates the forearm and flexes the shoulder?

Question 081

All of the following movements occur in the sagittal plane except:

Question 082

Which muscle flexes both the foot and the knee?

Question 083

The flexor pollicis longus is responsible for which of the following action(s)?

Question 084

Asking the patient to move his or her eyes from side to side and up and down tests the integrity of which cranial nerve?

Question 085

The rectus femoris muscle _______ and _______ when it contracts.

Question 086

Which of the following muscles is not involved in internal rotation of the hip?

Question 087

Which of the following cervical nerve roots represent the sensory dermatomes of the hand?

  1. C5
  2. C6
  3. C7
  4. C8
  5. T1
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Question 088

Which of the following muscles does not adduct the shoulder?

Question 089

Which of the following muscles does not extend the trunk?

Question 090

The supinator muscle is innervated by which of the following nerves?