{"id":90,"date":"2026-01-06T08:47:19","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T08:47:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/?post_type=content&#038;p=90"},"modified":"2026-08-21T07:42:32","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T07:42:32","slug":"chapter-1","status":"publish","type":"content","link":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/chapter-resources\/chapter-1\/","title":{"rendered":"<span>Chapter 1:<\/span> What Is Interpersonal Communication?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-b3a91b2ddfdfa6e15bb8537b94e18e50 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:#ce6857;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><nav style=\"--separator: &quot;\/&quot;\" class=\"wp-block-breadcrumbs\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumbs\"><ol><li><a href=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/\">Home<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/chapter-resources\/\">Chapter Resources<\/a><\/li><li><span aria-current=\"page\"><span>Chapter 1:<\/span> What Is Interpersonal Communication?<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><h2 style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\" class=\"alignwide wp-block-post-title has-large-font-size\"><span>Chapter 1:<\/span> What Is Interpersonal Communication?<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Interpersonal communication is the use of symbols, whether written, spoken, or displayed nonverbally, to represent ideas in interactions between people. This chapter describes interpersonal communication as a continuous, dynamic, and consequential process that is irreversible and imperfect. In addition, the ability of interpersonal communication to convey content and relational messages in contexts spanning organizational communication, health communication, and computer-mediated communication is examined. Characteristics of communication competence are reviewed, along with the factors that promote communication competence and the situational variables, such as culture, setting, and age, that shape standards for competent communication. This chapter also provides an introduction to the study of interpersonal communication, with an overview of the aims of communication theory and dominant research traditions. The role of ethics, including both ethical communication and ethical communication research, is discussed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4805a82d wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4805a82d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_HDYR.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-45\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:4px;border-top-right-radius:4px;border-bottom-left-radius:4px;border-bottom-right-radius:4px;width:40px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_HDYR.jpg 200w, https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_HDYR-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"aioseo-how-do-you-rate-55\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px\">How Do You Rate?<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-a788f6d8 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:#faf2d4;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<p class=\"alignwide wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Try the interactive activity below, or download the form for an accessible and printable version.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons alignwide is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fse-isr-plus-2025-flat-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/HDYR-chapter1.zip\" style=\"background-color:#e4bca3;padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Download all <em>How Do You Rate?<\/em> assessment forms (zip 78KB)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background is-vertical is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-431b1423 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"background-color:#f1f5f6;margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-black-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-e19a3441029f99487ac4a1576adf61cc has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-2a973b5d wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:-25px;margin-bottom:-25px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<h3 id=\"aioseo-multiple-choice\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-extra-small-font-size\">Questionnaire<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\"><script>\n                            if (window.qmn_quiz_data === undefined) {\n                                    window.qmn_quiz_data = new Object();\n                            }\n                    <\/script><script>window.qmn_quiz_data[\"3\"] = {\"quiz_id\":\"3\",\"quiz_name\":\"HDYR Scale 1.1\",\"disable_answer\":0,\"ajax_show_correct\":0,\"progress_bar\":0,\"contact_info_location\":0,\"qpages\":{\"1\":{\"id\":\"1\",\"quizID\":\"3\",\"pagekey\":\"MU8h42ZV\",\"hide_prevbtn\":\"0\"}},\"skip_validation_time_expire\":0,\"timer_limit_val\":0,\"disable_scroll_next_previous_click\":0,\"disable_scroll_on_result\":0,\"disable_first_page\":0,\"enable_result_after_timer_end\":0,\"enable_quick_result_mc\":0,\"end_quiz_if_wrong\":0,\"form_disable_autofill\":0,\"disable_mathjax\":0,\"enable_quick_correct_answer_info\":0,\"quick_result_correct_answer_text\":\"Correct! You have selected correct answer.\",\"quick_result_wrong_answer_text\":\"Wrong! You have selected wrong answer.\",\"quiz_processing_message\":\"\",\"quiz_limit_choice\":\"Limit of choice is reached.\",\"not_allow_after_expired_time\":0,\"scheduled_time_end\":false,\"prevent_reload\":0,\"limit_email_based_submission\":0,\"total_user_tries\":0,\"is_logged_in\":false,\"error_messages\":{\"email_error_text\":\"Not a valid e-mail address!\",\"number_error_text\":\"This field must be a number!\",\"incorrect_error_text\":\"The entered text is not correct!\",\"empty_error_text\":\"Please complete all required fields!\",\"contact_field_required_error_text\":\"Please complete all required fields!\",\"url_error_text\":\"The entered URL is not valid!\",\"minlength_error_text\":\"Required atleast %minlength% characters.\",\"maxlength_error_text\":\"Maximum %maxlength% characters allowed.\",\"recaptcha_error_text\":\"ReCaptcha is missing\",\"phone_error_text\":\"Phone number is invalid\",\"empty_grid_radio_checkbox_text\":\"Please complete all rows are required fields\",\"empty_audio_text\":\"Please upload audio!\"},\"questions_settings\":[]}\n                    <\/script>\t\t<div class='qsm-quiz-container qsm-quiz-container-3 qmn_quiz_container mlw_qmn_quiz  quiz_theme_default  '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form name=\"quizForm3\" id=\"quizForm3\" action=\"\/interpersonalcomm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content\/90\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"qsm-quiz-form qmn_quiz_form mlw_quiz_form\" novalidate enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" id=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" value=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_nonce\" id=\"qsm_nonce_3\" value=\"2c14e77114\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_unique_key\" id=\"qsm_unique_key_3\" value=\"6a8f0abe4d6c6\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<span id=\"mlw_top_of_quiz\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"qsm-page \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-16 question-section-id-5 \" data-qid=\"5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>HDYR Scale 1.1: Technology-Mediated Communication Competence <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>The items below were drawn from a questionnaire measuring computer-mediated communication competence. As you respond, consider technology-mediated communication to include all forms of email and computer-based networks for sending and receiving written messages with other people. For this survey, indicate the degree to which each statement regarding your use of various technology-mediated communication media is true or untrue of you, using the following 5-point scale: <br \/><br \/>1 = not at all true of me<br \/>2 = mostly not true of me<br \/>3 = neither true nor untrue of me<br \/>4 = mostly true of me<br \/>5 = very true of me<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qsm_multiple_grid_answers qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio  mlwRequiredRadioAllRows\">\r\n\t\t\t<table class=\"qsm_multiple_grid_table\">\r\n\t\t\t<thead>\r\n\t\t\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th><\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>1<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>2<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>3<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>4<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>5<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t<\/thead>\r\n\t\t\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>1. I enjoy communication using computer media.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_0_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_0_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_0_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_0_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_0_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_0_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_0_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_0_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_0_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_0_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>2. I am very knowledgeable about how to communicate through computers.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_1_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_1_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_1_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_1_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_1_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_1_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_1_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_1_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_1_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_1_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>3. I manage the give and take of CMC interactions skillfully.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_2_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_2_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_2_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_2_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_2_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_2_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_2_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_2_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_2_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_2_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>4. I am never nervous about using the computer to communicate with others.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_3_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_3_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_3_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_3_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_3_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_3_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_3_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_3_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_3_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_3_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>5. I am never at a loss for something to say in CMC.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_4_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_4_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_4_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_4_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_4_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_4_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_4_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_4_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_4_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_4_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>6. I can show compassion and empathy through the way that I write messages.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_5_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_5_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_5_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_5_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_5_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_5_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_5_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_5_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_5_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_5_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>7. I am very motivated to use computers to communicate with others.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_6_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_6_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_6_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_6_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_6_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_6_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_6_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_6_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_6_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_6_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>8. I am very familiar with how to communicate through email and the Internet.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_7_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_7_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_7_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_7_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_7_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_7_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_7_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_7_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_7_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_7_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>9. I am very articulate and vivid in my CMC messages.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_8_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_8_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_8_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_8_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_8_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_8_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_8_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_8_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_8_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_8_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>10. I look forward to sitting down at my computer to write to others.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_9_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_9_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_9_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_9_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_9_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_9_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_9_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_9_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_9_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_9_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>11. I always seem to know how to say things the way I mean them using CMC.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_10_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_10_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_10_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_10_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_10_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_10_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_10_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_10_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_10_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_10_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>12. I am skillful at revealing composure and self-confidence in my CMC interactions.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_11_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_11_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_11_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_11_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_11_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_11_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_11_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_11_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_11_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_11_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>13. Communicating through a computer never makes me anxious.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_12_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_12_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_12_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_12_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_12_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_12_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_12_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_12_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_12_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_12_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>14. When communicating with someone through a computer, I know how to adapt my messages to the medium.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_13_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_13_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_13_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_13_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_13_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_13_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_13_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_13_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_13_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_13_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers qmn-grid-require-all-rows\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>15. I have no trouble choosing which medium (i.e., computer, phone, face-to-face) to use to communicate, given a particular situation.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_14_0\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_14_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_14_1\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_14_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_14_2\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_14_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_14_3\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_14_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question5_14_4\" data-qid=\"5\" name=\"5-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question5_14_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\r\n\t\t<\/table>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_question_list\" value=\"5Q\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message_bottom\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" id=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"total_questions\" id=\"total_questions\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer\" id=\"timer\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer_ms\" id=\"timer_ms\" value=\"0\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" class=\"qmn_quiz_id\" name=\"qmn_quiz_id\" id=\"qmn_quiz_id\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type='hidden' name='complete_quiz' value='confirmation' \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"qsm-popup qsm-popup-slide\" id=\"modal-4\" aria-hidden=\"false\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__overlay\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-micromodal-close=\"\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__container qmn_quiz_container\" role=\"dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/wp-content\/plugins\/quiz-master-next\/assets\/clock.png\" alt=\"clock.png\"\/><p class=\"qsm-time-up-text\"> Time's up<\/p><\/div><footer class=\"qsm-popup__footer\"><button class=\"qsm-popup-secondary-button qmn_btn\" data-micromodal-close=\"\" aria-label=\"Close this dialog window\" onclick=\"location.reload();\">Cancel<\/button><\/footer><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background is-vertical is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-431b1423 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\" style=\"background-color:#f1f5f6;margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--70)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-black-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-e19a3441029f99487ac4a1576adf61cc has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-2a973b5d wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:-25px;margin-bottom:-25px;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<h3 id=\"aioseo-multiple-choice\" class=\"wp-block-heading has-extra-small-font-size\">Questionnaire<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\"><script>\n                            if (window.qmn_quiz_data === undefined) {\n                                    window.qmn_quiz_data = new Object();\n                            }\n                    <\/script><script>window.qmn_quiz_data[\"2\"] = {\"quiz_id\":\"2\",\"quiz_name\":\"HDYR Scale 1.2\",\"disable_answer\":0,\"ajax_show_correct\":0,\"progress_bar\":\"0\",\"contact_info_location\":0,\"qpages\":{\"1\":{\"id\":\"1\",\"quizID\":\"2\",\"pagekey\":\"bcbCpkRp\",\"hide_prevbtn\":\"0\"}},\"skip_validation_time_expire\":0,\"timer_limit_val\":0,\"disable_scroll_next_previous_click\":0,\"disable_scroll_on_result\":0,\"disable_first_page\":0,\"enable_result_after_timer_end\":0,\"enable_quick_result_mc\":0,\"end_quiz_if_wrong\":0,\"form_disable_autofill\":0,\"disable_mathjax\":0,\"enable_quick_correct_answer_info\":\"0\",\"quick_result_correct_answer_text\":\"Correct! You have selected correct answer.\",\"quick_result_wrong_answer_text\":\"Wrong! You have selected wrong answer.\",\"quiz_processing_message\":\"\",\"quiz_limit_choice\":\"Limit of choice is reached.\",\"not_allow_after_expired_time\":0,\"scheduled_time_end\":false,\"prevent_reload\":\"\",\"limit_email_based_submission\":0,\"total_user_tries\":0,\"is_logged_in\":false,\"error_messages\":{\"email_error_text\":\"Not a valid e-mail address!\",\"number_error_text\":\"This field must be a number!\",\"incorrect_error_text\":\"The entered text is not correct!\",\"empty_error_text\":\"Please complete all required fields!\",\"contact_field_required_error_text\":\"Please complete all required fields!\",\"url_error_text\":\"The entered URL is not valid!\",\"minlength_error_text\":\"Required atleast %minlength% characters.\",\"maxlength_error_text\":\"Maximum %maxlength% characters allowed.\",\"recaptcha_error_text\":\"ReCaptcha is missing\",\"phone_error_text\":\"Phone number is invalid\",\"empty_grid_radio_checkbox_text\":\"Please complete all rows are required fields\",\"empty_audio_text\":\"Please upload audio!\"},\"questions_settings\":[]}\n                    <\/script>\t\t<div class='qsm-quiz-container qsm-quiz-container-2 qmn_quiz_container mlw_qmn_quiz  quiz_theme_default  '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form name=\"quizForm2\" id=\"quizForm2\" action=\"\/interpersonalcomm\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content\/90\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"qsm-quiz-form qmn_quiz_form mlw_quiz_form\" novalidate enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" id=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" value=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_nonce\" id=\"qsm_nonce_2\" value=\"51d49c7e20\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_unique_key\" id=\"qsm_unique_key_2\" value=\"6a8f0abe5570d\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<span id=\"mlw_top_of_quiz\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"qsm-page \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-16 question-section-id-2 \" data-qid=\"2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>HDYR Scale 1.2: Parental Active and Restrictive Guidance Questionnaire (PARQ) <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>The items below were drawn from a questionnaire measuring parents\u2019 communication with their children about food. As you respond, consider how much your parents sent you various messages about your food and drink habits during childhood. For this survey, indicate the degree to which you agree with each statement about your parents\u2019 communication about food, using the following 5-point scale:<br \/><br \/>1 = Strongly Disagree<br \/>2 = Somewhat Disagree<br \/>3 = Neither Agree Nor Disagree<br \/>4 = Somewhat Agree<br \/>5 = Strongly Agree<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"qsm_multiple_grid_answers qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio\">\r\n\t\t\t<table class=\"qsm_multiple_grid_table\">\r\n\t\t\t<thead>\r\n\t\t\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th><\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>1<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>2<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>3<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>4<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<th>5<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t<\/thead>\r\n\t\t\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>1. My parents discuss with me why it\u2019s important to eat healthy foods.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_0_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_0_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_0_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_0_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_0_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_0_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_0_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_0_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_0_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-0\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_0_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>2. My parents explain to me why I should eat more or less of a particular food.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_1_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_1_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_1_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_1_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_1_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_1_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_1_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_1_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_1_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-1\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_1_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>3. My parents discuss with me about the health benefits of a food.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_2_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_2_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_2_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_2_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_2_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_2_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_2_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_2_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_2_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-2\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_2_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>4. My parents discuss with me the importance of eating a variety of foods.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_3_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_3_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_3_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_3_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_3_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_3_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_3_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_3_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_3_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-3\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_3_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>5. My parents explain to me the effects of different nutrients (e.g. Vitamin C, calcium)<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_4_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_4_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_4_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_4_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_4_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_4_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_4_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_4_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_4_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-4\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_4_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>6. My parents explain to me why some foods like sweet foods\/drinks serve no purpose to my body<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_5_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_5_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_5_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_5_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_5_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_5_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_5_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_5_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_5_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-5\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_5_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>7. My parents explain to me why it is important to have a balance diet.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_6_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_6_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_6_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_6_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_6_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_6_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_6_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_6_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_6_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-6\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_6_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>8. My parents talk to me about the food I eat during recess.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_7_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_7_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_7_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_7_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_7_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_7_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_7_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_7_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_7_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-7\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_7_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>9. My parents reason with me to get me to eat.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_8_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_8_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_8_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_8_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_8_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_8_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_8_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_8_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_8_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-8\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_8_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>10. My parents give me reasons for the rules they make about food and eating.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_9_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_9_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_9_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_9_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_9_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_9_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_9_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_9_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_9_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-9\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_9_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>11. My parents try to make foods more familiar by telling me where it came from.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_10_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_10_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_10_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_10_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_10_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_10_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_10_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_10_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_10_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-10\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_10_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>12. My parents tend to talk more often about foods they would like me to eat.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_11_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_11_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_11_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_11_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_11_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_11_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_11_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_11_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_11_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-11\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_11_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>13. My parents advise me what I should eat during recess.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_12_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_12_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_12_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_12_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_12_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_12_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_12_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_12_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_12_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-12\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_12_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>14. My parents try to talk more often about foods they would like me to eat.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_13_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_13_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_13_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_13_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_13_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_13_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_13_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_13_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_13_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-13\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_13_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>15. If I had some sweet drinks already, my parents would tell me I can\u2019t have it anymore.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_14_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_14_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_14_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_14_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_14_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_14_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_14_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_14_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_14_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-14\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_14_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>16. My parents set limits to how much sweet drinks I can drink.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_15_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-15\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_15_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_15_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-15\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_15_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_15_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-15\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_15_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_15_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-15\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_15_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_15_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-15\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_15_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>17. When my parents give me a sweet drink, they tell me I can only have one today.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_16_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-16\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_16_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_16_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-16\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_16_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_16_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-16\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_16_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_16_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-16\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_16_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_16_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-16\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_16_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>18. My parents limit the amount of sweet drinks I drink.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_17_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-17\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_17_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_17_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-17\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_17_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_17_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-17\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_17_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_17_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-17\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_17_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_17_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-17\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_17_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>19. My parents limit opportunities for me to drink sweet drinks.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_18_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-18\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_18_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_18_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-18\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_18_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_18_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-18\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_18_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_18_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-18\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_18_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_18_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-18\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_18_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>20. My parents limit how often sweet drinks are in the home.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_19_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-19\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_19_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_19_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-19\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_19_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_19_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-19\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_19_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_19_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-19\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_19_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_19_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-19\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_19_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>21. My parents tell me which sweet drinks I am allowed to consume.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_20_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-20\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_20_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_20_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-20\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_20_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_20_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-20\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_20_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_20_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-20\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_20_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_20_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-20\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_20_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>22. My parents insist that I must eat vegetables during meals with them.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_21_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-21\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_21_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_21_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-21\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_21_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_21_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-21\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_21_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_21_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-21\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_21_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_21_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-21\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_21_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>23. My parents give me fruits and make me eat them.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_22_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-22\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_22_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_22_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-22\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_22_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_22_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-22\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_22_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_22_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-22\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_22_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_22_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-22\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_22_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>24. My parents give me vegetables during meals and make me eat them.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_23_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-23\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_23_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_23_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-23\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_23_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_23_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-23\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_23_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_23_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-23\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_23_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_23_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-23\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_23_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<tr class=\"qmn_radio_answers \">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<th>25. My parents insist I must finish my vegetables.<\/th>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_24_0\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-24\" type=\"radio\" value=\"0\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_24_0\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_24_1\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-24\" type=\"radio\" value=\"1\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_24_1\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_24_2\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-24\" type=\"radio\" value=\"2\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_24_2\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_24_3\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-24\" type=\"radio\" value=\"3\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_24_3\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<td class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class=\"qsm_radio_grid\" id=\"question2_24_4\" data-qid=\"2\" name=\"2-24\" type=\"radio\" value=\"4\" \/>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for=\"question2_24_4\" class=\"qsm-input-label\"><\/label>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/td>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tr>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/tbody>\r\n\t\t<\/table>\r\n\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_question_list\" value=\"2Q\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message_bottom\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" id=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"total_questions\" id=\"total_questions\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer\" id=\"timer\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer_ms\" id=\"timer_ms\" value=\"0\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" class=\"qmn_quiz_id\" name=\"qmn_quiz_id\" id=\"qmn_quiz_id\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type='hidden' name='complete_quiz' value='confirmation' \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"qsm-popup qsm-popup-slide\" id=\"modal-4\" aria-hidden=\"false\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__overlay\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-micromodal-close=\"\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__container qmn_quiz_container\" role=\"dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/wp-content\/plugins\/quiz-master-next\/assets\/clock.png\" alt=\"clock.png\"\/><p class=\"qsm-time-up-text\"> Time's up<\/p><\/div><footer class=\"qsm-popup__footer\"><button class=\"qsm-popup-secondary-button qmn_btn\" data-micromodal-close=\"\" aria-label=\"Close this dialog window\" onclick=\"location.reload();\">Cancel<\/button><\/footer><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4805a82d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_CIA.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-46\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:4px;border-top-right-radius:4px;border-bottom-left-radius:4px;border-bottom-right-radius:4px;width:40px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_CIA.jpg 200w, https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_CIA-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"aioseo-communication-in-action-24\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Communication In Action<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-fse-isr-plus-2025-flat-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-black-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/CIA-chapter1.zip\" style=\"background-color:#e4bca3;padding-top:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:0;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Download all <em>Communication in Action<\/em> forms (zip 150KB)<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/CIA-01-1.docx\" title=\"CIA-01-1\">Download CIA Form 1.1: <em>Defining Interpersonal Communication<\/em> (docx 37KB)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/CIA-01-2.docx\" title=\"CIA-01-2\">Download CIA Form 1.2: <em>Investigating Relational Communication Through Texts<\/em> (docx 37KB)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/CIA-01-3.docx\" title=\"CIA-01-3\">Download CIA Form 1.3: <em>Deciphering Relational Messages<\/em> (docx 26KB)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/CIA-01-4.docx\" title=\"CIA-01-4\">Download CIA Form 1.4: <em><em>Identifying Strategies for Ethical Communication<\/em><\/em> (docx 38KB)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/CIA-01-6.docx\" title=\"CIA-01-6\">Download CIA Form 1.6: <em>Testing Your Own Theories of Communication<\/em> (docx 38KB)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4805a82d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_CWT.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-47\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:4px;border-top-right-radius:4px;border-bottom-left-radius:4px;border-bottom-right-radius:4px;width:40px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_CWT.jpg 200w, https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon_CWT-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"aioseo-connect-with-theory-37\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Connect with Theory<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<details class=\"wp-block-details is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary><strong>Connect with Theory 1.1: Affection Exchange Theory<\/strong><\/summary>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Affection exchange theory <\/strong>was proposed to explain the relationships between affectionate communication and physical, mental, and relational well-being. Affectionate communication involves verbal communication (e.g., saying \u201cI love you\u201d), nonverbal behaviors (e.g., hugging, kissing, holding hands), and supportive behaviors (e.g., meal prep, helping out with house chores). The theory states that humans\u2019 need for affectionate communication is innate. In other words, as human beings, we are born both with the ability and with the need to experience affection. The theory suggests that engaging in affectionate communication is adaptive because it provides people with access to material resources (e.g., food or shelter) and emotional resources (e.g., social support); both are valuable to help sustain life. Another reason that affection communication is adaptive is that it increases people\u2019s chance to attract a potential mate and have reproductive opportunities. Research on affection exchange theory has shown that affectionate communication is linked to higher levels of relational closeness, satisfaction, and commitment (Pauley et al., 2014). Affectionate communication can also convey psychological and physical health benefits, such as less loneliness, anxiety, and depression (Hesse &amp; Floyd, 2008), reduced stress hormones (Floyd &amp; Riforgiate, 2008), and lower blood pressure (Floyd et al., 2009). Indeed, the theory claims that affectionate communication is a key interpersonal tool for developing and maintaining close relationships.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>References and other suggested readings:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bennett-Brown, M., Chakraborty, J., Gesselman, A. N., Smith, C. R., &amp; Campbell, J. T. (2025). The Impact of Affectionate Communication and Emotional Intelligence on Sexual Stress Among College Women. <em>Communication Reports, 38<\/em>(1), 59\u201373.&nbsp; https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/08934215.2024.2429071&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Duflos, M., Mansson, D. H., C\u00e8s, P., &amp; Giraudeau, C. (2024). Like-Grandparent Like-Grandchild: Strengthening emotional closeness through affectionate communication and personality similarities. <em>Journal of Intergenerational Relationships, 22<\/em>(3), 315\u2013335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15350770.2023.2215225&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Floyd, K. (2019). <em>Affectionate communication in close relationships.<\/em> Cambridge University Press.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Floyd, K., &amp; Riforgiate, S. (2008). Affectionate communication received from spouses predicts stress hormone levels in healthy adults. <em>Communication Monographs, 75<\/em>(4), 351-368. <a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/doi\/10.1080\/03637750802512371\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03637750802512371<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Floyd, K., Boren, J. P., Hannawa, A. F., Hesse, C., McEwan, B., &amp; Veksler, A. E. (2009). Kissing in marital and cohabiting relationships: Effects on blood lipids, stress, and relationship satisfaction. <em>Western Journal of Communication, 73<\/em>(2), 113-133. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10570310902856071\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10570310902856071<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hesse, C., &amp; Floyd, K. (2008). Affectionate experience mediates the effects of alexithymia on&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mansson, D. H., Marko, F., Gajdo\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1 Zeleiov\u00e1, J., &amp; Floyd, K. (2024). Testing the Cultural Scope of Affection Exchange Theory in Slovakia. <em>Journal of Intercultural Communication Research, 53<\/em>(1\u20132), 1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/17475759.2023.2291026&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">mental health and interpersonal relationships. <em>Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 25<\/em>(5), 793-810. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0265407508096696\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0265407508096696<\/a>&nbsp; Pauley, P. M., Hesse, C., &amp; Mikkelson, A. C. (2014). Trait affection predicts married couples\u2019 use of relational maintenance behaviors. <em>Journal of Family Communication, 14<\/em>(2), 167-187. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15267431.2013.864292\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15267431.2013.864292<\/a><\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4805a82d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"74\" height=\"74\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/46\/icon-FLASH.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-409\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:4px;border-top-right-radius:4px;border-bottom-left-radius:4px;border-bottom-right-radius:4px;width:40px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"aioseo-flashcards-51\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Flashcards<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<!-- Swiper -->\n<div class=\"swiper mySwiper\">\n    <div class=\"swiper-wrapper\">\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Channel<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>A medium through which messages are exchanged between people.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Communication<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Using symbols to represent ideas so that meanings can be shared.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Communication skills<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>The ability to create symbols and perform behaviors that are clear appropriate, satisfying, effective, efficient, and ethical in a given social situation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Concepts<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Categories of phenomena that are believed to be relevant to understanding an event, situation, or experience.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Content Messages<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>The literal or typical meanings of the symbols used to communicate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Curvilinear Association<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>When the positive or negative association between two phenomena exists only up to a certain point, and then reverses.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Dyad<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Two people, which is a common context for interpersonal communication.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Ethical Communication<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Using values as a moral guide when you interact with other people.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Fidelity<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>The extent to which meanings can be correctly inferred from the symbols that are used.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Impersonal Communication<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Using symbols to represent ideas to a manner that ignores personal qualities of the people involved in the interaction.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Interpersonal Communication<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Using symbols to represent ideas in order to share meanings and create a personal bond between people.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Interpersonal Communication Competence<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>The ability to use symbols appropriately and effectively to create a personal connection with another person.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Interpersonal Communication Ethics<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Considering moral responsibilities to other people and relationships when making communication decisions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Negative Association<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>When a decrease in the amount, frequency, or intensity of one phenomenon corresponds with an increase in another phenomenon.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Positive Association<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>When an increase in the amount of frequency, or intensity of one phenomenon corresponds with an increase in another phenomenon.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Relational Messages<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>The nature of the relationship between communication partners that is implied by the symbols that are used to communicate.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Social Rules<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Guidelines that specify the actions that are expected, preferred, and off-limits within an interaction.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Symbols<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Sounds, gestures, or images that represent ideas.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Technology-mediated Communication<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>Interaction between people that is made possible by computer technology.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Theory<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>A description of the relationships among concepts that promote an understanding of a phenomenon.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <!-- Swiper Slide -->\n        <div class=\"swiper-slide\">\n          <!-- Flashcard -->\n           <button class=\"flip-card\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n            <div class=\"flip-card-inner\">\n              <div class=\"flip-card-front\"><p><p>Transactional Model of Communication<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n              <div class=\"flip-card-back\"><p>A conception of the components present in an interpersonal interaction and how people participate together in the act of communicating.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n\n        \n        <div id=\"flashcard-instruction\" class=\"sr-only\">Press Enter or Space to flip the card<\/div><div id=\"flip-announcement\" class=\"sr-only\" role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\"><\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-next\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-button-prev\"><\/div>\n    <div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n    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wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4805a82d wp-block-group-is-layout-flex wp-container-1 is-position-sticky\">\n<nav class=\"wp-block-table-of-contents\"><ol><li><a class=\"wp-block-table-of-contents__entry\" href=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/chapter-resources\/chapter-1\/#aioseo-how-do-you-rate-55\">How Do You Rate?<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"wp-block-table-of-contents__entry\" href=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/chapter-resources\/chapter-1\/#aioseo-communication-in-action-24\">Communication In Action<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"wp-block-table-of-contents__entry\" href=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/interpersonalcomm\/chapter-resources\/chapter-1\/#aioseo-connect-with-theory-37\">Connect with Theory<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"wp-block-table-of-contents__entry\" 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This chapter describes interpersonal communication as a continuous, dynamic, and consequential process that is irreversible and imperfect. In addition, the ability of interpersonal communication to convey content and relational messages in contexts spanning organizational communication,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":88,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-90","content","type-content","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Interpersonal communication is the use of symbols, whether written, spoken, or displayed nonverbally, to represent ideas in interactions between people. This chapter describes interpersonal communication as a continuous, dynamic, and consequential process that is irreversible and imperfect. 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