{"id":183,"date":"2025-05-06T13:13:32","date_gmt":"2025-05-06T13:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/?page_id=183"},"modified":"2025-09-05T13:56:19","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T13:56:19","slug":"chapter-5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/chapter-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-226a16ab418b782946d8e941fdfea824\" style=\"color:#0f476a\">Critical Perspectives&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-cba01e8d081f11ab5ffaa8c91e3020ef\" style=\"color:#0f476a\">Quizzes&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Test your knowledge with the Chapter 5 quiz!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-border-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-color:#cccccc;border-width:1px;background-color:#f7f7f7;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\"><script>\n                            if (window.qmn_quiz_data === undefined) {\n                                    window.qmn_quiz_data = new Object();\n                            }\n                    <\/script><script>window.qmn_quiz_data[\"10\"] = {\"quiz_id\":\"10\",\"quiz_name\":\"Chapter 5 MCQ Single Answers\",\"disable_answer\":0,\"ajax_show_correct\":0,\"progress_bar\":\"1\",\"contact_info_location\":0,\"qpages\":{\"1\":{\"id\":\"1\",\"quizID\":\"10\",\"pagekey\":\"E84b7AQh\",\"hide_prevbtn\":\"0\"}},\"skip_validation_time_expire\":0,\"timer_limit_val\":0,\"disable_scroll_next_previous_click\":0,\"disable_scroll_on_result\":0,\"disable_first_page\":0,\"enable_result_after_timer_end\":0,\"enable_quick_result_mc\":0,\"end_quiz_if_wrong\":0,\"form_disable_autofill\":0,\"disable_mathjax\":0,\"enable_quick_correct_answer_info\":\"0\",\"quick_result_correct_answer_text\":\"Correct! 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refers to continuing political and economic control of Southern countries.\",\"answer_array\":\"a:2:{i:0;a:3:{i:0;s:4:\\\"TRUE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:0;}i:1;a:3:{i:0;s:5:\\\"FALSE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:1;}}\",\"answer_one\":\"\",\"answer_one_points\":\"0\",\"answer_two\":\"\",\"answer_two_points\":\"0\",\"answer_three\":\"\",\"answer_three_points\":\"0\",\"answer_four\":\"\",\"answer_four_points\":\"0\",\"answer_five\":\"\",\"answer_five_points\":\"0\",\"answer_six\":\"\",\"answer_six_points\":\"0\",\"correct_answer\":\"0\",\"question_answer_info\":\"False, refers only to economic control\",\"comments\":\"1\",\"hints\":\"\",\"question_order\":\"1\",\"question_type\":\"0\",\"question_type_new\":\"0\",\"question_settings\":\"a:21:{s:8:\\\"required\\\";i:0;s:12:\\\"answerEditor\\\";s:4:\\\"text\\\";s:14:\\\"question_title\\\";s:10:\\\"Question 9\\\";s:14:\\\"featureImageID\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:15:\\\"featureImageSrc\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:11:\\\"matchAnswer\\\";s:6:\\\"random\\\";s:11:\\\"isPublished\\\";s:1:\\\"1\\\";s:16:\\\"inline-drop-down\\\";i:1;s:14:\\\"drop-down-type\\\";s:6:\\\"single\\\";s:13:\\\"advance-polar\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:12:\\\"answer_limit\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"placeholder_text\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:14:\\\"case_sensitive\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"image_size-width\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:17:\\\"image_size-height\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:8:\\\"autofill\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:10:\\\"limit_text\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:23:\\\"limit_multiple_response\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:17:\\\"file_upload_limit\\\";s:1:\\\"4\\\";s:16:\\\"file_upload_type\\\";s:21:\\\"image,application\\\/pdf\\\";s:15:\\\"min_text_length\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";}\",\"category\":\"\",\"linked_question\":\"\",\"deleted\":\"0\",\"deleted_question_bank\":\"0\",\"answers\":[[\"TRUE\",0,0],[\"FALSE\",0,1]]},\"217\":{\"question_id\":\"217\",\"quiz_id\":\"10\",\"question_name\":\"Marx\\u2019s labor theory of value sees the value of a product as consisting of inputs of capital and labor.\",\"answer_array\":\"a:2:{i:0;a:3:{i:0;s:4:\\\"TRUE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:0;}i:1;a:3:{i:0;s:5:\\\"FALSE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:1;}}\",\"answer_one\":\"\",\"answer_one_points\":\"0\",\"answer_two\":\"\",\"answer_two_points\":\"0\",\"answer_three\":\"\",\"answer_three_points\":\"0\",\"answer_four\":\"\",\"answer_four_points\":\"0\",\"answer_five\":\"\",\"answer_five_points\":\"0\",\"answer_six\":\"\",\"answer_six_points\":\"0\",\"correct_answer\":\"0\",\"question_answer_info\":\"False, only labor creates value\",\"comments\":\"1\",\"hints\":\"\",\"question_order\":\"1\",\"question_type\":\"0\",\"question_type_new\":\"0\",\"question_settings\":\"a:21:{s:8:\\\"required\\\";i:0;s:12:\\\"answerEditor\\\";s:4:\\\"text\\\";s:14:\\\"question_title\\\";s:11:\\\"Question 10\\\";s:14:\\\"featureImageID\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:15:\\\"featureImageSrc\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:11:\\\"matchAnswer\\\";s:6:\\\"random\\\";s:11:\\\"isPublished\\\";s:1:\\\"1\\\";s:16:\\\"inline-drop-down\\\";i:1;s:14:\\\"drop-down-type\\\";s:6:\\\"single\\\";s:13:\\\"advance-polar\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:12:\\\"answer_limit\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"placeholder_text\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:14:\\\"case_sensitive\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"image_size-width\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:17:\\\"image_size-height\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:8:\\\"autofill\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:10:\\\"limit_text\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:23:\\\"limit_multiple_response\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:17:\\\"file_upload_limit\\\";s:1:\\\"4\\\";s:16:\\\"file_upload_type\\\";s:21:\\\"image,application\\\/pdf\\\";s:15:\\\"min_text_length\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";}\",\"category\":\"\",\"linked_question\":\"\",\"deleted\":\"0\",\"deleted_question_bank\":\"0\",\"answers\":[[\"TRUE\",0,0],[\"FALSE\",0,1]]},\"218\":{\"question_id\":\"218\",\"quiz_id\":\"10\",\"question_name\":\"Gramsci sees the state as an instrument of capitalist classes.\",\"answer_array\":\"a:2:{i:0;a:3:{i:0;s:4:\\\"TRUE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:1;}i:1;a:3:{i:0;s:5:\\\"FALSE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:0;}}\",\"answer_one\":\"\",\"answer_one_points\":\"0\",\"answer_two\":\"\",\"answer_two_points\":\"0\",\"answer_three\":\"\",\"answer_three_points\":\"0\",\"answer_four\":\"\",\"answer_four_points\":\"0\",\"answer_five\":\"\",\"answer_five_points\":\"0\",\"answer_six\":\"\",\"answer_six_points\":\"0\",\"correct_answer\":\"0\",\"question_answer_info\":\"\",\"comments\":\"1\",\"hints\":\"\",\"question_order\":\"1\",\"question_type\":\"0\",\"question_type_new\":\"0\",\"question_settings\":\"a:21:{s:8:\\\"required\\\";i:0;s:12:\\\"answerEditor\\\";s:4:\\\"text\\\";s:14:\\\"question_title\\\";s:11:\\\"Question 11\\\";s:14:\\\"featureImageID\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:15:\\\"featureImageSrc\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:11:\\\"matchAnswer\\\";s:6:\\\"random\\\";s:11:\\\"isPublished\\\";s:1:\\\"1\\\";s:16:\\\"inline-drop-down\\\";i:1;s:14:\\\"drop-down-type\\\";s:6:\\\"single\\\";s:13:\\\"advance-polar\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:12:\\\"answer_limit\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"placeholder_text\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:14:\\\"case_sensitive\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"image_size-width\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:17:\\\"image_size-height\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:8:\\\"autofill\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:10:\\\"limit_text\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:23:\\\"limit_multiple_response\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:17:\\\"file_upload_limit\\\";s:1:\\\"4\\\";s:16:\\\"file_upload_type\\\";s:21:\\\"image,application\\\/pdf\\\";s:15:\\\"min_text_length\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";}\",\"category\":\"\",\"linked_question\":\"\",\"deleted\":\"0\",\"deleted_question_bank\":\"0\",\"answers\":[[\"TRUE\",0,1],[\"FALSE\",0,0]]},\"219\":{\"question_id\":\"219\",\"quiz_id\":\"10\",\"question_name\":\"Intersectionality theorists focus on gender as the main source of inequality.\",\"answer_array\":\"a:2:{i:0;a:3:{i:0;s:4:\\\"TRUE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:0;}i:1;a:3:{i:0;s:5:\\\"FALSE\\\";i:1;d:0;i:2;i:1;}}\",\"answer_one\":\"\",\"answer_one_points\":\"0\",\"answer_two\":\"\",\"answer_two_points\":\"0\",\"answer_three\":\"\",\"answer_three_points\":\"0\",\"answer_four\":\"\",\"answer_four_points\":\"0\",\"answer_five\":\"\",\"answer_five_points\":\"0\",\"answer_six\":\"\",\"answer_six_points\":\"0\",\"correct_answer\":\"0\",\"question_answer_info\":\"False, there are other factors of marginalization along with gender\",\"comments\":\"1\",\"hints\":\"\",\"question_order\":\"1\",\"question_type\":\"0\",\"question_type_new\":\"0\",\"question_settings\":\"a:21:{s:8:\\\"required\\\";i:0;s:12:\\\"answerEditor\\\";s:4:\\\"text\\\";s:14:\\\"question_title\\\";s:11:\\\"Question 12\\\";s:14:\\\"featureImageID\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:15:\\\"featureImageSrc\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:11:\\\"matchAnswer\\\";s:6:\\\"random\\\";s:11:\\\"isPublished\\\";s:1:\\\"1\\\";s:16:\\\"inline-drop-down\\\";i:1;s:14:\\\"drop-down-type\\\";s:6:\\\"single\\\";s:13:\\\"advance-polar\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:12:\\\"answer_limit\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"placeholder_text\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:14:\\\"case_sensitive\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:16:\\\"image_size-width\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:17:\\\"image_size-height\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:8:\\\"autofill\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";s:10:\\\"limit_text\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:23:\\\"limit_multiple_response\\\";s:1:\\\"0\\\";s:17:\\\"file_upload_limit\\\";s:1:\\\"4\\\";s:16:\\\"file_upload_type\\\";s:21:\\\"image,application\\\/pdf\\\";s:15:\\\"min_text_length\\\";s:0:\\\"\\\";}\",\"category\":\"\",\"linked_question\":\"\",\"deleted\":\"0\",\"deleted_question_bank\":\"0\",\"answers\":[[\"TRUE\",0,0],[\"FALSE\",0,1]]}},\"first_page\":false,\"questions_settings\":[]}\n                    <\/script>\t\t<div class='qsm-quiz-container qsm-quiz-container-10 qmn_quiz_container mlw_qmn_quiz qsm_auto_pagination_enabled quiz_theme_default  '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form name=\"quizForm10\" id=\"quizForm10\" action=\"\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/183\" method=\"POST\" class=\"qsm-quiz-form qmn_quiz_form mlw_quiz_form\" novalidate enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" id=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" value=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_nonce\" id=\"qsm_nonce_10\" value=\"ae0a5bce19\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_unique_key\" id=\"qsm_unique_key_10\" value=\"69cf9dd8507e3\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<span id=\"mlw_top_of_quiz\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-1\" data-apid=\"1\" data-qpid=\"1\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0  question-section-id-33 slide0 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 1 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>What is the main actor of interest to Marxists?<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question33-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question33\" id=\"question33_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question33_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tEconomic class\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question33-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question33\" id=\"question33_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question33_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tState\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question33-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question33\" id=\"question33_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question33_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\tUnions\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question33-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question33\" id=\"question33_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question33_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\tproletariat\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question33_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question33\" id=\"question33_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_33\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-2\" data-apid=\"2\" data-qpid=\"2\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0  question-section-id-34 slide1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 2 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>State autonomy is a form of:<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question34-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question34\" id=\"question34_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question34_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tstate resources\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question34-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question34\" id=\"question34_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question34_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tstate to state relations\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question34-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question34\" id=\"question34_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question34_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\tinsulation of the state from societal forces\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question34-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question34\" id=\"question34_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question34_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\tinsulation of the state from economic shocks\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question34_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question34\" id=\"question34_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_34\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-3\" data-apid=\"3\" data-qpid=\"3\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0  question-section-id-35 slide2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 3 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>Lenin\\&#8217;s theory of imperialism suggests that capitalism will reach a crisis when:<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question35-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question35\" id=\"question35_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question35_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tit has spread through the world\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question35-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question35\" id=\"question35_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question35_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tcolonies revolt against their masters\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question35-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question35\" id=\"question35_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question35_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\ta shift towards services occurs\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question35-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question35\" id=\"question35_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question35_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\tcapitalist states cease to coordinate\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question35_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question35\" id=\"question35_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_35\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-4\" data-apid=\"4\" data-qpid=\"4\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-4  question-section-id-211 slide3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 4 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>Which of the following are possible places where the \u201ctragedy of the commons\u201d could occur? Select all that apply.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class=\"qmn_check_answers mlwRequiredRadio\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm_check_answer  mrq_checkbox_class\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"checkbox\" class=\"qsm-multiple-response-input\"  name=\"question211[]\" id=\"question211_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question211_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\toceans\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm_check_answer  mrq_checkbox_class\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"checkbox\" class=\"qsm-multiple-response-input\"  name=\"question211[]\" id=\"question211_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question211_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfactories\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm_check_answer  mrq_checkbox_class\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"checkbox\" class=\"qsm-multiple-response-input\"  name=\"question211[]\" id=\"question211_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question211_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tair\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm_check_answer  mrq_checkbox_class\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"checkbox\" class=\"qsm-multiple-response-input\"  name=\"question211[]\" id=\"question211_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question211_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\thomes\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_211\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-5\" data-apid=\"5\" data-qpid=\"5\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-14  question-section-id-212 slide4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 5 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm-align-fill-in-blanks qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>The term <input type='text' class='qmn_fill_blank mlwRequiredText' name='question212[]' \/> refers to the use of technology to shift towards custom-made goods.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-6\" data-apid=\"6\" data-qpid=\"6\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-14  question-section-id-213 slide5 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 6 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm-align-fill-in-blanks qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>The main problem focus for constructivists is the <input type='text' class='qmn_fill_blank mlwRequiredText' name='question213[]' \/>-agent problem.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-7\" data-apid=\"7\" data-qpid=\"7\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-14  question-section-id-214 slide6 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 7 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm-align-fill-in-blanks qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>Prebisch and Singer hypothesized that terms of trade for commodities would <input type='text' class='qmn_fill_blank mlwRequiredText' name='question214[]' \/> over time.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-8\" data-apid=\"8\" data-qpid=\"8\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-14  question-section-id-215 slide7 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 8 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm-align-fill-in-blanks qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>World systems theory posits three main categories of states in the world economy: the <input type='text' class='qmn_fill_blank mlwRequiredText' name='question215[]' \/> , the <input type='text' class='qmn_fill_blank mlwRequiredText' name='question215[]' \/> and the <input type='text' class='qmn_fill_blank mlwRequiredText' name='question215[]' \/> .<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-9\" data-apid=\"9\" data-qpid=\"9\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0  question-section-id-216 slide8 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 9 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>Neocolonialism refers to continuing political and economic control of Southern countries.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question216-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question216\" id=\"question216_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question216_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tTRUE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question216-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question216\" id=\"question216_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question216_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tFALSE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question216_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question216\" id=\"question216_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_216\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-10\" data-apid=\"10\" data-qpid=\"10\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0  question-section-id-217 slide9 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 10 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>Marx\u2019s labor theory of value sees the value of a product as consisting of inputs of capital and labor.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question217-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question217\" id=\"question217_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question217_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tTRUE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question217-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question217\" id=\"question217_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question217_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tFALSE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question217_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question217\" id=\"question217_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_217\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-11\" data-apid=\"11\" data-qpid=\"11\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0  question-section-id-218 slide10 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 11 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>Gramsci sees the state as an instrument of capitalist classes.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question218-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question218\" id=\"question218_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question218_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tTRUE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question218-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question218\" id=\"question218_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question218_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tFALSE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question218_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question218\" id=\"question218_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_218\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row qsm-question-page qsm-apc-12\" data-apid=\"12\" data-qpid=\"12\" style=\"display: none;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0  question-section-id-219 slide11 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Question 12 <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p>Intersectionality theorists focus on gender as the main source of inequality.<\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers mlwRequiredRadio'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question219-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question219\" id=\"question219_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question219_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tTRUE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question219-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question219\" id=\"question219_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question219_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tFALSE\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question219_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question219\" id=\"question219_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_219\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .quiz_section -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .qsm-auto-page-row -->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_question_list\" value=\"33Q34Q35Q211Q212Q213Q214Q215Q216Q217Q218Q219Q\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qsm-auto-page-row quiz_section quiz_end empty_quiz_end qsm-d-none\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message_bottom\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" id=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" value=\"12\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"total_questions\" id=\"total_questions\" value=\"12\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer\" id=\"timer\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer_ms\" id=\"timer_ms\" value=\"0\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" class=\"qmn_quiz_id\" name=\"qmn_quiz_id\" id=\"qmn_quiz_id\" value=\"10\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type='hidden' name='complete_quiz' value='confirmation' \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"qsm-popup qsm-popup-slide\" id=\"modal-4\" aria-hidden=\"false\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__overlay\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-micromodal-close=\"\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__container qmn_quiz_container\" role=\"dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-content\/plugins\/quiz-master-next\/assets\/clock.png\" alt=\"clock.png\"\/><p class=\"qsm-time-up-text\"> Time&#8217;s up<\/p><\/div><footer class=\"qsm-popup__footer\"><button class=\"qsm-popup-secondary-button qmn_btn\" data-micromodal-close=\"\" aria-label=\"Close this dialog window\" onclick=\"location.reload();\">Cancel<\/button><\/footer><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-d1c9730d758fa5921098616072b94bdb\" style=\"color:#0f476a\">Watch, Listen, Read, and Explore&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This content includes videos, podcasts, articles, readings, and other resources to help you understand and explore the content covered in the chapter. Most readings are freely available, although anything marked with an asterisk may require institutional log-in (e.g., through your university). Freely available data sources are also included to explore and further research.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-1b4110a70dedd7f9138041547b7bd8bc\" style=\"color:#0f476a\">Videos&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>See <a href=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/lecture-videos\/\" title=\"Lecture Videos\">Lecture Videos<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ricard D. Wolff videos on Marxism:&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Understanding Marxism: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eU-AkeOyiOQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=eU-AkeOyiOQ<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is Marxism?: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6iaazUBqWzI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6iaazUBqWzI<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Neo-Marxism Explained: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=8qo5wIuJqSg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=8qo5wIuJqSg<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thoms Piketty, \u201cthe long-run economics of wealth inequality\u201d: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ouhJrEcrCzQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ouhJrEcrCzQ<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lecture on constructivism by Michael Rossi, Rutgers University: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=3WLJc9JYbsE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=3WLJc9JYbsE<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lecture by Dr. Kimberly Hutchings on feminism and IR theory: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ajAWGztPUiU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ajAWGztPUiU<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>SOAS Panel discussion on PE for climate change and development: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RzqDMCX5qoM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=RzqDMCX5qoM<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-e71567cb862808fe31dcc6148c06ced6\" style=\"color:#0f476a\">Podcasts&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>David Harvey\u2019s Anti-Capitalist Chronicles podcast: <a href=\"https:\/\/davidharvey.org\/2023\/06\/new-podcast-david-harveys-anti-capitalist-chronicles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/davidharvey.org\/2023\/06\/new-podcast-david-harveys-anti-capitalist-chronicles\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Socialist Correspondent podcast: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesocialistcorrespondent.org.uk\/articles\/podcasts-from-the-socialist-correspondent\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.thesocialistcorrespondent.org.uk\/articles\/podcasts-from-the-socialist-correspondent\/<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Revolutionary ideas podcast (exploring Marxist theory and practice through conversations with social activists): <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/5FhTqNhHspPxln4ovQbpVK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/5FhTqNhHspPxln4ovQbpVK<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cMasaha podcast\u201d from the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Political Feminism Programme (activists and women\u2019s rights defenders discuss arising social, economic and environmental issues): <a href=\"https:\/\/feminism-mena.fes.de\/podcast.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/feminism-mena.fes.de\/podcast.html<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ecopolitics Podcast (conversations with professors, policy makers, and practitioners about the state of environmental politics in Canada and around the world): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecopoliticspodcast.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ecopoliticspodcast.ca\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yale Center for Industrial Ecology podcast, <a href=\"https:\/\/cie.research.yale.edu\/podcast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/cie.research.yale.edu\/podcast<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-0c542f176e20013b73cd56b2a9bdc6ea\" style=\"color:#0f476a\">Readings&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Intuitive explanations of Marxism, see:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wolff, Understanding Marxism, Democracy at Work 2019: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.democracyatwork.info\/understanding_marxism\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.democracyatwork.info\/understanding_marxism<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Felluga, Dino. &#8220;Modules on Marx: On Ideology.&#8221;\u202f<em>Introductory Guide to Critical Theory<\/em>. 2015. Purdue U. Accessed Feb 24, 2025: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/guidetotheory\/marxism\/modules\/marxideology.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">http:\/\/www.purdue.edu\/guidetotheory\/marxism\/modules\/marxideology.html<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Peter Boyle, Introduction to Marxism, Resistance Books 2019: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.resistancebooks.com\/product\/introduction-to-marxism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.resistancebooks.com\/product\/introduction-to-marxism\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gramsci:&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Review of Gramsci\u2019s life and work (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy): <a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/gramsci\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/gramsci\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Constructivism:&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Constructivism, short explanation (Sarina Theys, \u201cIntroducing Constructivism in International Relations Theory\u201d): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-ir.info\/2018\/02\/23\/introducing-constructivism-in-international-relations-theory\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.e-ir.info\/2018\/02\/23\/introducing-constructivism-in-international-relations-theory\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u201cConstructivism in International Relations\u201d (International Affairs Forum): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ia-forum.org\/Content\/ViewInternal_Document.cfm?contenttype_id=5&amp;ContentID=8773\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ia-forum.org\/Content\/ViewInternal_Document.cfm?contenttype_id=5&amp;ContentID=8773<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Feminism:&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>WILPF guide to feminist PE: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wilpf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/WILPF_Feminist-Political-Economy-Guide.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.wilpf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/WILPF_Feminist-Political-Economy-Guide.pdf<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Environment\/Climate Change:&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Oxford Research Encyclopedia, Environment in the GPE (Peter Haas):&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190846626.013.67\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/acrefore\/9780190846626.013.67<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Climate change, UN overview: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/what-is-climate-change\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/climatechange\/what-is-climate-change<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Environmental rule of law (UNEP): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/publication\/environmental-rule-law-tracking-progress-and-charting-future-directions\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.unep.org\/resources\/publication\/environmental-rule-law-tracking-progress-and-charting-future-directions<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Inequality:&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pew Research report, Trends in US inequality (2020): <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/social-trends\/2020\/01\/09\/trends-in-income-and-wealth-inequality\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/social-trends\/2020\/01\/09\/trends-in-income-and-wealth-inequality\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Research and facts about inequality: <a href=\"https:\/\/inequality.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/inequality.org\/<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hasdell, What we know about universal basic income (2020, Stanford Basic Income Lab): <a href=\"https:\/\/basicincome.stanford.edu\/uploads\/Umbrella%20Review%20BI_final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/basicincome.stanford.edu\/uploads\/Umbrella%20Review%20BI_final.pdf<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-color has-link-color has-lora-font-family has-medium-font-size wp-elements-21c53de307eb79d47e0f413dc5bd45c9\" style=\"color:#0f476a\">Selected Sources of Free Data&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Climate Change\/Environment&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>IPCC (climate change) portal, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ipcc.ch\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NASA temp data, <a href=\"https:\/\/climate.nasa.gov\/vital-signs\/global-temperature\/?intent=121\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/climate.nasa.gov\/vital-signs\/global-temperature\/?intent=121<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>IMF data portal on climate change, <a href=\"https:\/\/climatedata.imf.org\/pages\/climatechange-data\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/climatedata.imf.org\/pages\/climatechange-data<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eurobarometer polls on climate change, <a href=\"https:\/\/europa.eu\/eurobarometer\/surveys\/browse\/all\/series\/2981\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/europa.eu\/eurobarometer\/surveys\/browse\/all\/series\/2981<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yale Climate Opinion Maps 2023, <a href=\"https:\/\/climatecommunication.yale.edu\/visualizations-data\/ycom-us\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/climatecommunication.yale.edu\/visualizations-data\/ycom-us\/<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Income Inequality&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>OECD: Income Inequality, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/en\/data\/indicators\/income-inequality.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/en\/data\/indicators\/income-inequality.html<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>World Inequality Database, <a href=\"https:\/\/wid.world\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/wid.world\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>World Inequality Report, 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/wir2022.wid.world\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/wir2022.wid.world\/<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Women\/Gender&nbsp;<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Global database on Violence Against Women (UN Women): <a href=\"https:\/\/data.unwomen.org\/global-database-on-violence-against-women\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/data.unwomen.org\/global-database-on-violence-against-women<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>World Bank, Gender Data Portal: <a href=\"https:\/\/genderdata.worldbank.org\/en\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/genderdata.worldbank.org\/en\/home<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Resources on Women\u2019s Human Rights (Women\u2019s Human Rights Resources Programme, Bora Laskin Law Library): <a href=\"https:\/\/library.law.utoronto.ca\/womens-human-rights-resources-programme-whrr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/library.law.utoronto.ca\/womens-human-rights-resources-programme-whrr<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Critical Perspectives&nbsp; Quizzes&nbsp; Test your knowledge with the Chapter 5 quiz!&nbsp; Watch, Listen, Read, and Explore&nbsp; This content includes videos, podcasts, articles, readings, and other resources to help you understand and explore the content covered in the chapter. Most readings are freely available, although anything marked with an asterisk may require institutional log-in (e.g., through&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-183","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=183"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":468,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/183\/revisions\/468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/globalpoliticaleconomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}