{"id":140,"date":"2024-08-02T20:38:50","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T20:38:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/?p=140"},"modified":"2026-01-26T21:34:51","modified_gmt":"2026-01-26T21:34:51","slug":"chapter-12","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/chapter-12\/","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 12"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide\" id=\"aioseo-chapter-12-the-search-for-new-meaning\">Chapter 12: The Search for New Meaning&nbsp;<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-element-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:75%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aioseo-chapter-summary\">Chapter Summary<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video height=\"1080\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 1920 \/ 1080;\" width=\"1920\" controls src=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/19\/Chapter-12-Summary.mp4\"><\/video><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aioseo-theories-of-anthropology-quiz\">Timeline of Haitian\u00a0Vodou<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Religions are dynamic and change over time. Check out this short video showing the religious development of Haitian Vodou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video height=\"1080\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 1920 \/ 1080;\" width=\"1920\" controls src=\"https:\/\/cdn.routledgelearning.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/assets\/sites\/19\/Timeline-of-Haitian-Vodou.mp4\"><\/video><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-border-color has-contrast-border-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#fae6dc3d;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aioseo-problem-solving-challenges\">Multiple Choice Questions&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n<script>\n                            if (window.qmn_quiz_data === undefined) {\n                                    window.qmn_quiz_data = new Object();\n                            }\n                    <\/script><script>window.qmn_quiz_data[\"1\"] = {\"quiz_id\":\"1\",\"quiz_name\":\"Chapter 12\",\"disable_answer\":0,\"ajax_show_correct\":0,\"progress_bar\":\"0\",\"contact_info_location\":0,\"qpages\":{\"1\":{\"id\":\"1\",\"quizID\":\"1\",\"pagekey\":\"HNMkvTlx\",\"hide_prevbtn\":\"0\"}},\"skip_validation_time_expire\":0,\"timer_limit_val\":0,\"disable_scroll_next_previous_click\":0,\"disable_scroll_on_result\":0,\"disable_first_page\":\"0\",\"enable_result_after_timer_end\":0,\"enable_quick_result_mc\":0,\"end_quiz_if_wrong\":0,\"form_disable_autofill\":0,\"disable_mathjax\":0,\"enable_quick_correct_answer_info\":0,\"quick_result_correct_answer_text\":\"Correct! You have selected correct answer.\",\"quick_result_wrong_answer_text\":\"Wrong! You have selected wrong answer.\",\"quiz_processing_message\":\"\",\"quiz_limit_choice\":\"Limit of choice is reached.\",\"not_allow_after_expired_time\":0,\"scheduled_time_end\":false,\"prevent_reload\":0,\"limit_email_based_submission\":0,\"total_user_tries\":0,\"is_logged_in\":false,\"error_messages\":{\"email_error_text\":\"Not a valid e-mail address!\",\"number_error_text\":\"This field must be a number!\",\"incorrect_error_text\":\"The entered text is not correct!\",\"empty_error_text\":\"Please complete all required fields!\",\"contact_field_required_error_text\":\"Please complete all required fields!\",\"url_error_text\":\"The entered URL is not valid!\",\"minlength_error_text\":\"Required atleast %minlength% characters.\",\"maxlength_error_text\":\"Maximum %maxlength% characters allowed.\",\"recaptcha_error_text\":\"ReCaptcha is missing\",\"phone_error_text\":\"Phone number is invalid\",\"empty_grid_radio_checkbox_text\":\"Please complete all  rows required fields!\",\"empty_audio_text\":\"Please upload audio!\"},\"questions_settings\":[]}\n                    <\/script><style type='text\/css' id='qmn_quiz_template-css'>.mlw_qmn_quiz {\r\n    line-height: 20px;\r\n}<\/style>\t\t<div class='qsm-quiz-container qsm-quiz-container-1 qmn_quiz_container mlw_qmn_quiz  quiz_theme_default  '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<form name=\"quizForm1\" id=\"quizForm1\" action=\"\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/\" method=\"POST\" class=\"qsm-quiz-form qmn_quiz_form mlw_quiz_form\" novalidate enctype=\"multipart\/form-data\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" id=\"qsm_hidden_questions\" value=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_nonce\" id=\"qsm_nonce_1\" value=\"965741160d\">\n\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qsm_unique_key\" id=\"qsm_unique_key_1\" value=\"69eb4ce4bbbbe\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<span id=\"mlw_top_of_quiz\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"qsm-page \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0 question-section-id-1 \" data-qid=\"1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Revitalization movements are most associated with: <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question1-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question1\" id=\"question1_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question1_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tnon-Western societies\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question1-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question1\" id=\"question1_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question1_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tpreservation of lifeways\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question1-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question1\" id=\"question1_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question1_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\tinvention of new religions\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question1-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question1\" id=\"question1_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question1_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\taddressing generational changes\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question1-5 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question1\" id=\"question1_5\" value=\"4\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question1_5\">\n\t\t\t\t\tthe period of classic colonialism\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question1_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question1\" id=\"question1_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_1\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0 question-section-id-2 \" data-qid=\"2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Indigenous movements in Melanesia focused on obtaining material goods and wealth associated with colonial societies were called: <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question2-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question2\" id=\"question2_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question2_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tcargo cults\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question2-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question2\" id=\"question2_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question2_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tUFO cults\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question2-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question2\" id=\"question2_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question2_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\tnativistic movements\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question2-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question2\" id=\"question2_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question2_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\tmessianic movements\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question2-5 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question2\" id=\"question2_5\" value=\"4\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question2_5\">\n\t\t\t\t\tmillenarian movements\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question2_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question2\" id=\"question2_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_2\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0 question-section-id-3 \" data-qid=\"3\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>The historical origins of Vodou are in what country? <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question3-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question3\" id=\"question3_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question3_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tCuba\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question3-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question3\" id=\"question3_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question3_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tDominican Republic\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question3-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question3\" id=\"question3_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question3_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\tHaiti\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question3-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question3\" id=\"question3_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question3_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\tJamaica\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question3-5 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question3\" id=\"question3_5\" value=\"4\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question3_5\">\n\t\t\t\t\tMexico\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question3_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question3\" id=\"question3_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_3\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0 question-section-id-4 \" data-qid=\"4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>According to your text, which of the following is not a primary characteristic of fundamentalist groups? <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question4-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question4\" id=\"question4_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question4_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tscripturalism\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question4-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question4\" id=\"question4_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question4_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tmillenarianism\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question4-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question4\" id=\"question4_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question4_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\ttraditioning\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question4-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question4\" id=\"question4_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question4_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\ttotalism\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question4-5 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question4\" id=\"question4_5\" value=\"4\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question4_5\">\n\t\t\t\t\tsecularization\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question4_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question4\" id=\"question4_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_4\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"quiz_section qsm-question-wrapper question-type-0 question-section-id-5 \" data-qid=\"5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_new_question'>Which of the following is an example of a high demand religion? <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class='mlw_qmn_question  qsm_remove_bold' >\n\t\t<p><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<fieldset>\n\t\t<legend><\/legend>\n\t<div class='qmn_radio_answers '>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question5-1 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question5\" id=\"question5_1\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question5_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\tMormonism\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question5-2 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question5\" id=\"question5_2\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question5_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\tHaitian Vodou\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question5-3 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question5\" id=\"question5_3\" value=\"2\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question5_3\">\n\t\t\t\t\tGhost Dance\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question5-4 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question5\" id=\"question5_4\" value=\"3\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question5_4\">\n\t\t\t\t\tUnification Church\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"qmn_mc_answer_wrap  mrq_checkbox_class\" id=\"question5-5 \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input type='radio' class='qmn_quiz_radio qmn-multiple-choice-input ' name=\"question5\" id=\"question5_5\" value=\"4\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<label class=\"qsm-input-label\" for=\"question5_5\">\n\t\t\t\t\tFundamentalist Baptists\t\t\t\t\t<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t \t\t\t<label style=\"display: none !important;\" for=\"question5_none\">None<\/label>\n\t\t\t<input type=\"radio\" style=\"display: none;\" name=\"question5\" id=\"question5_none\" checked=\"checked\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/fieldset>\n\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"answer_limit_keys_5\" value=\"\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_question_list\" value=\"1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"mlw_error_message_bottom\" class=\"qsm-error-message qmn_error_message_section\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" id=\"qmn_all_questions_count\" value=\"5\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"total_questions\" id=\"total_questions\" value=\"5\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer\" id=\"timer\" value=\"0\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"timer_ms\" id=\"timer_ms\" value=\"0\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type=\"hidden\" class=\"qmn_quiz_id\" name=\"qmn_quiz_id\" id=\"qmn_quiz_id\" value=\"1\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t<input type='hidden' name='complete_quiz' value='confirmation' \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/form>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div style=\"display: none;\" class=\"qsm-popup qsm-popup-slide\" id=\"modal-4\" aria-hidden=\"false\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__overlay\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-micromodal-close=\"\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__container qmn_quiz_container\" role=\"dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\"><div class=\"qsm-popup__content\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-content\/plugins\/quiz-master-next\/assets\/clock.png\" alt=\"clock.png\"\/><p class=\"qsm-time-up-text\"> Time's up<\/p><\/div><footer class=\"qsm-popup__footer\"><button class=\"qsm-popup-secondary-button qmn_btn\" data-micromodal-close=\"\" aria-label=\"Close this dialog window\" onclick=\"location.reload();\">Cancel<\/button><\/footer><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aioseo-videos\">Case Studies&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Video Case Study Activity on Religion, Spirituality, and Health<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Religion and Spirituality: Tools for Better Wellbeing?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Go to the Gallup blog at <a href=\"https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/opinion\/gallup\/512216\/religion-spirituality-tools-better-wellbeing.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/opinion\/gallup\/512216\/religion-spirituality-tools-better-wellbeing.aspx<\/a> and read the post on <strong>Religion and Spirituality: Tools for Better Wellbeing? <\/strong>from October 2023:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>According to the blog, what are the positive effects of faith on human wellbeing?&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What do you think are the most important takeaways from this study?&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>After reading this blog, why do you think religion is important?&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-border-color has-contrast-border-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-width:1px;background-color:#fae6dc3d;padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--50)\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aioseo-additional-learning-activities\">Study Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Study Questions for ARMW<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Chapter 12: The Search for New Meaning<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What are the core features of religious revitalization and why do you think this process is so common across cultures?&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Vodou and Santeria are syncretic religions. Discuss how the history of these religions affected their development.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What is the role of prophecy in the Ghost Dance movements? In what kinds of societies would you expect to find religious movements such as these? Why?&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Why do high demand religions develop? Why do you think people join these religions?&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"5\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Islamic veil has been a controversial symbol in some societies not predominantly Muslim. Describe other controversial religious symbols that you know.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"6\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What does it mean when a person says they are \u201cspiritual but not religious\u201d? Why do you think this is a growing phenomenon today?&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aioseo-further-reading-video-links\">Further Reading &amp; Video Links&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Suggested Readings<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Blumenthal, Ralph, <em>The Believer. Alien Encounters, Hard Science, and the Passion of John Mack<\/em> (Albuquerque: High Road Books, 2021). A biography of Harvard psychiatrist John Mack who investigated and gave credibility to tales of human encounters with aliens.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dunham, Katherine, <em>Island Possessed<\/em> (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969). Anthropologist, dancer, and choreographer relates her fieldwork in Haiti in 1936, and describes the origins of the Vodou religion.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Galanter, Marc, <em>Cults. Faith, Healing, and Coercion<\/em> (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999). A psychiatrist offers psychological analysis of charismatic cults.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Harkin, Michael E., ed., <em>Reassessing Revitalization Movements. Perspectives from North America and the Pacific Islands<\/em> (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2004. An anthology in which the authors extend A.F.C. Wallace\u2019s revitalization movement model to offer a holistic view of them.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Houk, James T., <em>Spirit, Blood, and Drums. The Orisha Religion in Trinidad<\/em> (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1995). An anthropologist describes his fieldwork in Trinidad and involvement in the Orisha religion.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hurbon, La\u00ebnnec, <em>Voodoo. Search for the Spirit<\/em>, translated by Lory Frankel (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc, 1995). A richly illustrated overview of the Vodou religion.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kracht, Benjamin R., <em>Religious Revitalization among the Kiowas. The Ghost Dance, Peyote, and Christianity<\/em> (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2018). An ethnohistorical analysis of religious movements among the Kiowas since the late nineteenth century.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Noblitt, James Randall, and Pamela Sue Perskin. <em>Cult and Ritual Abuse. It\u2019s History, Anthropology, and Recent Discovery in Contemporary America<\/em> (Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers, 2000). A cross-cultural study that suggests that cult and ritual abuse are an age-old phenomenon found in many cultures.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Warren, Louis S., <em>God\u2019s Red Son. The Ghost Dance Religion and the Making of Modern America<\/em> (New York, Basic Books, 2017). An award-winning historian interprets the 1890 Ghost Dance as signaling a new fight for religious freedom.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Suggested Websites <\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.legendsofamerica.com\/na-ghostdance\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.legendsofamerica.com\/na-ghostdance\/<\/a> &#8211; The Ghost Dance \u2013 A Promise of Fulfillment. An overview of the 1869 and 1890 Ghost Dance movements of the American West.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.watchman.org\/index-of-cults-and-religions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.watchman.org\/index-of-cults-and-religions\/<\/a> &#8211; index of Cults and Religions. An extensive cross-cultural list of religions and cults.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.asbury.edu\/life\/news-events\/publications\/ambassador\/spring-2023\/outpouring\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.asbury.edu\/life\/news-events\/publications\/ambassador\/spring-2023\/outpouring\/<\/a> &#8211; Asbury University website with podcasts from the 2023 Outpouring&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Suggested Video<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qmlYe2KS0-Y.\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qmlYe2KS0-Y.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cargo Cult \u2013 YouTube. A short video with footage of a Cargo Cult shrine near Ports Moresby, New Guinea.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xVD8eLvig_I\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=xVD8eLvig_I<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Waiting for John Frum: Cargo Cult of the South Pacific. A documentary filmed in the last stronghold of the John Frum movement on the island of Tanna.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=uCqf9cr_qOY\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=uCqf9cr_qOY<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Curious Case of Cargo Cults and the Truly Bizarre Rituals that Manifested. A brief history of Cargo Cults in the South Pacific.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-column-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"flex-basis:25%\">\n<p><strong>On this page<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-horizontal is-content-justification-space-between is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-5e7b7713 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex wp-container-1 is-position-sticky\" style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0\"><div class=\"wp-block-aioseo-table-of-contents\"><ul><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#aioseo-chapter-12-the-search-for-new-meaning\">Chapter 12: The Search for New Meaning<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#aioseo-chapter-summary\">Chapter Summary<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#aioseo-theories-of-anthropology-quiz\">Timeline of Haitian Vodou<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#aioseo-problem-solving-challenges\">Multiple Choice Questions<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#aioseo-videos\">Case Studies<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#aioseo-additional-learning-activities\">Study Questions<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"aioseo-toc-item\" href=\"#aioseo-further-reading-video-links\">Further Reading &amp; Video Links<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chapter 12: The Search for New Meaning&nbsp; Chapter Summary Timeline of Haitian\u00a0Vodou Religions are dynamic and change over time. Check out this short video showing the religious development of Haitian Vodou. Multiple Choice Questions&nbsp; Case Studies&nbsp; Video Case Study Activity on Religion, Spirituality, and Health&nbsp; Religion and Spirituality: Tools for Better Wellbeing?&nbsp; Go to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"no-title","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=140"}],"version-history":[{"count":29,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":619,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions\/619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/routledgelearning.com\/anthreligionmagicwitchcraft\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}